Acapulco and Otis: A Call from Nature for Critical Urban-Architectural Reflection

Abstract

The document delves into the architectural critique of Acapulco, focusing on the urban consequences caused by Hurricane Otis in 2023. It traces Acapulco’s history from its origins with the Tlahuicas over two thousand years ago to its significance as a key international trade port. The text highlights the city’s evolution, urban planning challenges, and the impact of tourism on its architecture. It discusses the devastation caused by Hurricane Otis, emphasizing the vulnerability of different socio-economic groups, particularly those in marginalized areas with precarious housing structures. The document also questions the role of architects and engineers in creating resilient, cost-effective, and environmentally friendly housing solutions to combat climate change. Additionally, it critiques the architectural landscape of Acapulco, pointing out issues like gentrification, lack of adaptation to natural conditions, and inadequate infrastructure planning